Files
chat/backend/app/services/moment_service.py
T
2026-06-13 11:02:47 +08:00

327 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""朋友圈服务"""
import json
import uuid
from datetime import datetime
from sqlalchemy import select, func, and_
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
from app.models.moment import Moment, MomentLike, MomentComment
from app.models.friend import Friend
from app.models.user import User
class MomentService:
def __init__(self, db: AsyncSession):
self.db = db
async def create_moment(self, user_id: str, content: str,
images: list[str] | None = None,
visibility: str = "friends") -> Moment:
"""发布动态"""
moment = Moment(
id=str(uuid.uuid4()),
user_id=user_id,
content=content,
images=json.dumps(images) if images else None,
visibility=visibility,
)
self.db.add(moment)
await self.db.flush()
return moment
async def get_feed(self, user_id: str, cursor: str | None = None,
limit: int = 20) -> list[dict]:
"""获取朋友圈 feed(自己 + 好友的动态)"""
# 获取好友ID列表
friend_ids = await self._get_friend_ids(user_id)
# 可以看到的人:自己 + 好友
visible_user_ids = [user_id] + friend_ids
query = (
select(Moment)
.where(
Moment.user_id.in_(visible_user_ids),
Moment.visibility != "private", # 私密动态只有自己能看到(下面单独处理)
)
.order_by(Moment.created_at.desc())
.limit(limit)
)
# 也获取自己的私密动态
own_private_query = (
select(Moment)
.where(Moment.user_id == user_id, Moment.visibility == "private")
.order_by(Moment.created_at.desc())
.limit(limit)
)
if cursor:
cursor_result = await self.db.execute(
select(Moment.created_at).where(Moment.id == cursor)
)
cursor_time = cursor_result.scalar()
if cursor_time:
query = query.where(Moment.created_at < cursor_time)
own_private_query = own_private_query.where(Moment.created_at < cursor_time)
result = await self.db.execute(query)
own_private_result = await self.db.execute(own_private_query)
moments = list(result.scalars().all())
moments.extend(own_private_result.scalars().all())
# 合并并去重、排序
seen_ids = set()
unique = []
for m in moments:
if m.id not in seen_ids:
seen_ids.add(m.id)
unique.append(m)
unique.sort(key=lambda x: x.created_at, reverse=True)
unique = unique[:limit]
return await self._moments_to_dicts(unique, user_id)
async def get_user_moments(self, user_id: str, viewer_id: str | None = None,
cursor: str | None = None, limit: int = 20) -> list[dict]:
"""获取指定用户的动态"""
query = (
select(Moment)
.where(Moment.user_id == user_id)
.order_by(Moment.created_at.desc())
.limit(limit)
)
if cursor:
cursor_result = await self.db.execute(
select(Moment.created_at).where(Moment.id == cursor)
)
cursor_time = cursor_result.scalar()
if cursor_time:
query = query.where(Moment.created_at < cursor_time)
result = await self.db.execute(query)
moments = list(result.scalars().all())
# 过滤可见性
filtered = []
for m in moments:
if m.visibility == "public":
filtered.append(m)
elif m.visibility == "friends":
if viewer_id and (viewer_id == user_id or await self._are_friends(viewer_id, user_id)):
filtered.append(m)
elif m.visibility == "private":
if viewer_id == user_id:
filtered.append(m)
return await self._moments_to_dicts(filtered, viewer_id)
async def delete_moment(self, moment_id: str, user_id: str):
"""删除动态(仅作者)"""
result = await self.db.execute(select(Moment).where(Moment.id == moment_id))
moment = result.scalars().first()
if not moment:
raise ValueError("动态不存在")
if moment.user_id != user_id:
raise ValueError("只能删除自己的动态")
await self.db.delete(moment)
async def toggle_like(self, moment_id: str, user_id: str) -> bool:
"""点赞/取消点赞,返回是否已点赞"""
result = await self.db.execute(
select(MomentLike).where(
MomentLike.moment_id == moment_id,
MomentLike.user_id == user_id,
)
)
existing = result.scalars().first()
if existing:
await self.db.delete(existing)
return False
else:
self.db.add(MomentLike(
id=str(uuid.uuid4()),
moment_id=moment_id,
user_id=user_id,
))
return True
async def add_comment(self, moment_id: str, user_id: str, content: str,
reply_to_id: str | None = None) -> dict:
"""添加评论"""
# 验证动态存在
moment_result = await self.db.execute(select(Moment).where(Moment.id == moment_id))
if not moment_result.scalars().first():
raise ValueError("动态不存在")
comment = MomentComment(
id=str(uuid.uuid4()),
moment_id=moment_id,
user_id=user_id,
content=content,
reply_to_id=reply_to_id,
)
self.db.add(comment)
await self.db.flush()
# 返回带用户信息的评论
user_result = await self.db.execute(select(User).where(User.id == user_id))
user = user_result.scalars().first()
reply_to_username = None
if reply_to_id:
rt_result = await self.db.execute(select(User).where(User.id == comment.reply_to_id))
# reply_to_id 是评论 ID,需要找到评论者的 user
rt_comment = await self.db.execute(
select(MomentComment).where(MomentComment.id == reply_to_id)
)
rt_c = rt_comment.scalars().first()
if rt_c:
rt_user = await self.db.execute(select(User).where(User.id == rt_c.user_id))
rt_u = rt_user.scalars().first()
reply_to_username = rt_u.username if rt_u else None
return {
"id": comment.id,
"moment_id": moment_id,
"user_id": user_id,
"username": user.username if user else "未知",
"nickname": user.nickname if user else None,
"avatar_url": user.avatar_url if user else None,
"content": content,
"reply_to_id": reply_to_id,
"reply_to_username": reply_to_username,
"created_at": comment.created_at,
}
async def get_comments(self, moment_id: str) -> list[dict]:
"""获取评论列表"""
result = await self.db.execute(
select(MomentComment).where(
MomentComment.moment_id == moment_id
).order_by(MomentComment.created_at.asc())
)
comments = []
for c in result.scalars().all():
user_result = await self.db.execute(select(User).where(User.id == c.user_id))
user = user_result.scalars().first()
reply_to_username = None
if c.reply_to_id:
rt_comment = await self.db.execute(
select(MomentComment).where(MomentComment.id == c.reply_to_id)
)
rt_c = rt_comment.scalars().first()
if rt_c:
rt_user = await self.db.execute(select(User).where(User.id == rt_c.user_id))
rt_u = rt_user.scalars().first()
reply_to_username = rt_u.username if rt_u else None
comments.append({
"id": c.id,
"moment_id": moment_id,
"user_id": c.user_id,
"username": user.username if user else "未知",
"nickname": user.nickname if user else None,
"avatar_url": user.avatar_url if user else None,
"content": c.content,
"reply_to_id": c.reply_to_id,
"reply_to_username": reply_to_username,
"created_at": c.created_at,
})
return comments
async def delete_comment(self, comment_id: str, user_id: str):
"""删除评论(仅作者)"""
result = await self.db.execute(select(MomentComment).where(MomentComment.id == comment_id))
comment = result.scalars().first()
if not comment:
raise ValueError("评论不存在")
if comment.user_id != user_id:
raise ValueError("只能删除自己的评论")
await self.db.delete(comment)
async def _moments_to_dicts(self, moments: list[Moment], viewer_id: str | None) -> list[dict]:
"""批量将 Moment ORM 对象转为前端需要的字典(优化 N+1 查询)"""
if not moments:
return []
moment_ids = [m.id for m in moments]
user_ids = list(set(m.user_id for m in moments))
# 批量获取所有作者
users_result = await self.db.execute(select(User).where(User.id.in_(user_ids)))
users_map = {u.id: u for u in users_result.scalars().all()}
# 批量获取点赞数
like_counts_result = await self.db.execute(
select(MomentLike.moment_id, func.count(MomentLike.id))
.where(MomentLike.moment_id.in_(moment_ids))
.group_by(MomentLike.moment_id)
)
like_counts_map = dict(like_counts_result.all())
# 批量获取评论数
comment_counts_result = await self.db.execute(
select(MomentComment.moment_id, func.count(MomentComment.id))
.where(MomentComment.moment_id.in_(moment_ids))
.group_by(MomentComment.moment_id)
)
comment_counts_map = dict(comment_counts_result.all())
# 批量获取当前用户的点赞状态
liked_moment_ids = set()
if viewer_id:
liked_result = await self.db.execute(
select(MomentLike.moment_id).where(
MomentLike.moment_id.in_(moment_ids),
MomentLike.user_id == viewer_id,
)
)
liked_moment_ids = {r[0] for r in liked_result.all()}
result = []
for moment in moments:
user = users_map.get(moment.user_id)
images = []
if moment.images:
try:
images = json.loads(moment.images)
except Exception:
pass
result.append({
"id": moment.id,
"user_id": moment.user_id,
"username": user.username if user else "未知",
"nickname": user.nickname if user else None,
"avatar_url": user.avatar_url if user else None,
"content": moment.content,
"images": images,
"visibility": moment.visibility,
"like_count": like_counts_map.get(moment.id, 0),
"is_liked": moment.id in liked_moment_ids,
"comment_count": comment_counts_map.get(moment.id, 0),
"created_at": moment.created_at,
})
return result
async def _get_friend_ids(self, user_id: str) -> list[str]:
"""获取好友ID列表"""
result = await self.db.execute(
select(Friend.friend_user_id).where(Friend.user_id == user_id)
)
return [r[0] for r in result.all()]
async def _are_friends(self, user1_id: str, user2_id: str) -> bool:
"""检查两人是否是好友"""
result = await self.db.execute(
select(Friend).where(
Friend.user_id == user1_id,
Friend.friend_user_id == user2_id,
)
)
return result.scalars().first() is not None